The Shimano RD-RX805 [paid link] rear derailleur is a high-performance, electronic shifting component designed for gravel and road bikes using Shimano’s Di2 electronic drivetrain. It features a Shadow RD+ clutch to reduce chain slap and improve chain retention, making it a great option for mixed-terrain riding. Proper installation, adjustment, and maintenance are crucial to ensure smooth and precise shifting.
This guide will walk you through step-by-step installation, fine-tuning adjustments, and routine maintenance to keep your RD-RX805 [paid link] derailleur performing flawlessly.
Tools Required [paid links]
Before beginning, ensure you have the following tools:
- Allen wrenches
- Torque wrench (for precise tightening)
- Shimano Di2 EW-SD50 wires and wire routing tool
- Shimano E-Tube software (for firmware updates and micro-adjustments)
- Chain checker tool
- Degreaser and lubricant
RD-RX805 Rear Derailleur Installation Guide
Step 1: Prepare Your Bike
- Shift the chain onto the smallest chainring and smallest rear cog to reduce tension.
- Remove the old derailleur (if replacing) by loosening the mounting bolt with a 5mm Allen wrench [paid link].
- Clean the derailleur hanger with a degreaser and inspect for bends or misalignment.
Step 2: Attach the RD-RX805 to the Derailleur Hanger
- Align the mounting bolt with the derailleur hanger threads.
- Tighten the bolt to 8-10Nm using a torque wrench [paid link].
- Ensure the derailleur is firmly secured and sits in the correct position.
Step 3: Connect the Di2 Wiring
- Plug in the EW-SD50 electronic wire to the derailleur.
- Route the wire neatly along the frame and connect it to the Di2 junction box.
- Secure the wire using cable guides or adhesive mounts to prevent movement.
Step 4: Adjust the B-Tension Screw
- Shift the derailleur to the largest rear cog.
- Adjust the B-tension screw using a 2mm Allen wrench [paid link] to ensure the jockey wheel sits 5-6mm from the cassette.
- This adjustment optimizes chain wrap and shifting performance.
Step 5: Perform Initial Electronic Setup
- Use the Shimano E-Tube Project app to check for firmware updates.
- Calibrate the derailleur by holding the Di2 shift button until the LED blinks.
- Run a test shift sequence through all gears to confirm proper function.
Fine-Tuning the RD-RX805 for Optimal Shifting Performance
Adjusting Indexing for Smooth Shifting
- Use the Di2 micro-adjust mode by pressing and holding the junction box button until the LED blinks red.
- Tap the shift buttons to make fine adjustments in 0.2mm increments.
- Shift through all gears and listen for chain noise or hesitation.
Limit Screw Adjustments for Proper Gear Range
- Shift to the smallest rear cog and adjust the H-limit screw until the derailleur aligns with the cog.
- Shift to the largest rear cog and adjust the L-limit screw to prevent overshifting into the spokes.
Clutch Activation for Rough Terrain
- Engage the Shadow RD+ clutch using the lever on the derailleur.
- This feature reduces chain slap and improves chain stability on rough terrain.
- Disengage the clutch when removing the rear wheel for easier handling.
RD-RX805 Rear Derailleur Maintenance Tips
Cleaning and Lubrication
- Use a mild degreaser and a soft brush to clean the derailleur.
- Avoid spraying water directly into electronic ports or pivots.
- Apply a light lubricant to the jockey wheels and pivot points.
Checking for Wear and Damage
- Inspect the jockey wheels for excessive wear and replace if necessary.
- Check the Di2 wiring for loose connections or damage.
- Use a chain checker tool to monitor chain wear and replace at 0.5% elongation.
Updating Firmware for Best Performance
- Connect the derailleur to the Shimano E-Tube software via a PC or smartphone.
- Check for firmware updates to ensure compatibility with the latest components.
- Perform a derailleur reset if shifting issues arise.
Troubleshooting Common RD-RX805 Issues
1. Slow or Inconsistent Shifting
- Ensure the Di2 battery is fully charged.
- Check for bent derailleur hangers using a hanger alignment tool.
- Recalibrate the derailleur using Di2 micro-adjust mode.
2. Chain Slap or Excessive Noise
- Activate the clutch mechanism to reduce chain movement.
- Ensure the B-tension screw is set properly for optimal chain wrap.
3. Unexpected Shifting Behavior
- Inspect the Di2 wiring connections and reconnect if loose.
- Update the firmware using Shimano E-Tube software.
Comparing the RD-RX805 with Other Shimano Rear Derailleurs
The Shimano RD-RX805 [paid link] stands out due to its Di2 electronic shifting and Shadow RD+ clutch. Here’s how it compares to other models:
Feature | RD-RX805 | RD-R8050 [paid link] (Ultegra Di2) | RD-RX817 (GRX Di2) |
---|---|---|---|
Electronic Shifting | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Clutch Mechanism | Yes (Shadow RD+) | No | Yes (GRX Clutch) |
Cassette Compatibility | 11-34T | 11-30T | 11-42T |
Best Use | Road & Gravel | Road | Gravel & Adventure |
Final Thoughts
The Shimano RD-RX805 rear derailleur is a powerful, electronic shifting component designed for gravel and road cyclists who need precise, smooth shifting. Proper installation, fine-tuning, and regular maintenance will ensure it performs flawlessly for years.