The Shimano BR-6700 [paid link] brake calipers, part of the Ultegra 6700 series, are known for their reliable modulation, sleek design, and race-ready stopping power. However, like all high-performance road bike components, they require regular attention and precise adjustments to deliver their best. This guide outlines everything you need to keep your Shimano BR-6700 [paid link] brakes operating at peak performance—from setup optimization to long-term care techniques.
Understanding the Shimano BR-6700 Design Philosophy
The BR-6700 [paid link] features a dual-pivot design, delivering enhanced leverage and improved braking efficiency over previous generations. Shimano’s integration of SLR-EV technology optimizes cable pull ratio and caliper response, reducing flex under load and improving braking force consistency.
Engineered for stiffness and lighter weight, the BR-6700 uses forged aluminum arms and features cartridge brake shoes for quick pad replacements. This caliper set was designed to match the braking demands of high-speed road cycling, making it crucial to preserve its integrity through precision maintenance.
Brake Pad Wear and Replacement Timing
Performance degradation often begins with overlooked brake pad wear. For the BR-6700, Shimano recommends regular visual inspections to ensure pads are not worn beyond the wear indicators molded into the rubber. Worn pads not only reduce stopping power but may also damage rims.
To maintain optimal performance:
- Inspect pads every 1,000 km or after riding in wet or gritty conditions.
- Replace pads when less than 1 mm of rubber remains above the groove channels.
- Use genuine Shimano R55C3 pads for alloy rims, or R55C4 for improved wet weather braking.
After installing new pads, toe-in the leading edge to eliminate brake squeal and ensure even rim contact.
Caliper Alignment and Centering Adjustments
Misaligned calipers or off-center brake arms can significantly reduce braking efficiency and feel. The BR-6700’s spring tension adjusters and centering bolts allow for precise calibration.
Begin by loosening the main mounting bolt slightly. Apply the brake lever and hold it down to center the caliper on the rim. Tighten the bolt while maintaining lever pressure to lock it in place. Then, use the small centering screw located on the caliper arm to fine-tune side-to-side alignment. This ensures even pad clearance and consistent modulation.
Cable Tension and Modulation Tuning
Cable stretch or improper tension is a common issue that reduces braking sharpness. To correct this, adjust the barrel adjuster located on the brake lever or caliper until the brake pads sit approximately 1.5–2 mm from the rim surface.
For more comprehensive tuning:
- Disconnect the brake cable from the anchor bolt.
- Pull slack manually and re-secure the cable.
- Fine-tune lever feel using the barrel adjuster.
Excessively tight cables can lead to pad drag, while loose cables result in sluggish braking. Always test brake actuation under load after adjustments.
Rim Cleaning for Consistent Braking Surface
Even perfectly tuned calipers will underperform on dirty or oxidized rims. Residue from brake pads, road grime, and moisture builds up over time, compromising brake pad grip.
To restore surface cleanliness:
- Wipe rims with isopropyl alcohol and a clean rag weekly.
- Use a light abrasive pad or rim cleaning block for persistent buildup.
- Avoid using oily cleaners that leave residue.
Clean rims allow for better modulation, reduced noise, and longer pad life.
Routine Maintenance Intervals for Peak Performance
Preventive care is essential to maintaining the responsive feel of the BR-6700. A well-structured maintenance routine will prevent cable corrosion, spring fatigue, and premature pad wear.
Every Week:
- Inspect pad wear and rim cleanliness.
- Check for rubbing or squealing.
Every Month:
- Lubricate the pivot points using a drop of light synthetic oil.
- Inspect cable fraying or housing cracking.
- Verify torque on caliper mounting bolts.
Every Season:
- Replace brake pads if near wear limit.
- Clean and re-grease cable ends.
- Re-align calipers if uneven wear is noticed.
This structured approach ensures long-term reliability, reduced mechanical failures, and consistent performance under race or training stress.
Optimization Tips for Competitive Riders
For riders seeking a marginal gain in braking performance or modulation, several micro-optimizations can be applied:
- Upgrade to compressionless housing for improved lever feel and cable response.
- Use titanium mounting bolts to reduce weight without sacrificing torque integrity.
- Pair with high-quality stainless cables to minimize stretch and improve lifespan.
Additionally, pairing the BR-6700 calipers with matching Ultegra 6700 STI levers guarantees cable pull compatibility and optimal mechanical advantage.
Conclusion
Maximizing the performance of your Shimano BR-6700 brakes requires more than just reactive maintenance—it’s about proactive optimization. From precise pad setup to regular caliper lubrication and rim upkeep, every small adjustment contributes to smoother, stronger, and more reliable braking. By following these guidelines, you can preserve the factory-fresh feel of your BR-6700 brakes for thousands of kilometers, ensuring confidence and control on every descent.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. How often should I lubricate the Shimano BR-6700 brake pivots?
Every month or after riding in the rain. Use light synthetic oil and apply sparingly to the pivot bolts.
2. Why do my BR-6700 brakes feel soft even after adjusting cable tension?
Soft feel could indicate cable stretch or contamination inside the housing. Replacing the cables and housing can restore braking sharpness.
3. What brake pads are best for wet conditions with the BR-6700?
Shimano R55C4 pads offer superior wet-weather performance and durability compared to the standard R55C3 pads.
4. Are the BR-6700 brakes compatible with modern wide rims?
Yes, but clearance is limited. Ensure the calipers can open wide enough, or consider switching to a more modern caliper like BR-6800 [paid link] or BR-R8000 [paid link] for better fit.
5. Why do my brakes squeal after new pad installation?
Brake squeal often results from poor toe-in adjustment or contaminated rims. Re-align the pads and clean the braking surface.
6. Can I use third-party pads with the BR-6700 calipers?
Yes, as long as they fit Shimano-style cartridge holders. However, OEM pads are recommended for best compatibility and performance.