How to Install, Adjust, and Maintain the Shimano SM-SH10 Pedals

The Shimano SM-SH10 [paid link] pedals are designed to offer superior performance for road cyclists, with a focus on stability and power transfer. Installing, adjusting, and maintaining your Shimano SM-SH10 [paid link] pedals is essential to ensure their optimal performance and longevity. In this guide, we will walk you through the process of installing, adjusting, and maintaining these pedals, as well as troubleshooting some common issues.

Tools Required

Installation of Shimano SM-SH10 Pedals

Step 1: Preparing the Pedals and Bike

Before starting the installation process, make sure your bike is securely positioned on a bike stand [paid link] or turned upside down for easy access to the pedal area. Clean the crank arms to remove any dirt or debris that could interfere with the installation process.

Step 2: Greasing the Pedal Threads

It’s important to apply a small amount of grease to the pedal threads to ensure smooth installation and to prevent the pedals from seizing in the crank arms over time. Be sure to grease the threads on both pedals.

Step 3: Installing the Right Pedal

The right pedal is installed on the right crank arm (the crank arm on the right side of the bike). The right pedal has a standard right-hand thread, meaning it should be screwed in clockwise. Use a 15mm pedal wrench [paid link] to tighten the pedal into place, ensuring it’s secured firmly. Tighten until the pedal feels secure but do not overtighten.

Step 4: Installing the Left Pedal

The left pedal is installed on the left crank arm (the crank arm on the left side of the bike). The left pedal has a reverse (left-hand) thread, so you will need to turn the pedal counterclockwise to screw it in. Again, use a 15mm pedal wrench [paid link] to tighten the pedal securely. As with the right pedal, avoid overtightening.

Step 5: Double-Check Tightness

Once both pedals are installed, ensure they are both tightened properly. A pedal that is not secured tightly enough can lead to performance issues or even cause the pedal to fall off during a ride.

Adjusting the Shimano SM-SH10 Pedals

The Shimano SM-SH10 pedals feature an adjustable release tension system that allows riders to customize the force required to release the pedal from the cleat. Proper tension adjustment ensures that you have a secure connection during riding while also making it easier to disengage when necessary.

Step 1: Locate the Tension Adjustment Screws

The tension adjustment screws are located on the sides of the pedal body. These screws control the spring mechanism inside the pedal that determines how tightly the cleat is held in place.

Step 2: Adjust the Tension

Use a small flat-head screwdriver to turn the tension screws. Turning the screw clockwise increases the tension, making it harder to release the cleat from the pedal. Conversely, turning the screw counterclockwise decreases the tension, making it easier to release the cleat. Make adjustments gradually until you find a setting that feels secure but still allows you to release the cleat when necessary.

Step 3: Test the Adjustment

After making adjustments, clip in and out of the pedals several times to test the release tension. You should feel a secure connection when the cleat is engaged, but also have enough ease to release when you twist your heel outward.

Maintenance of Shimano SM-SH10 Pedals

Maintaining your Shimano SM-SH10 pedals is crucial to their longevity and performance. Proper maintenance will also reduce the risk of common issues such as noisy pedals or difficulty engaging and disengaging the cleats.

Step 1: Clean the Pedals Regularly

To prevent dirt and grime buildup that can interfere with the pedal mechanism, clean your Shimano SM-SH10 pedals after every ride. Use a clean, damp cloth to wipe down the pedal body and remove any debris. Be sure to clean the area around the cleat and spring mechanism to prevent any dirt from affecting pedal performance.

Step 2: Lubricate the Pedal Axles

Over time, the pedal axles may begin to wear or dry out. Apply a small amount of grease to the pedal axles every few months to ensure smooth rotation. Avoid using excessive grease, as this can attract dirt and debris.

Step 3: Check for Wear and Tear

Regularly inspect the pedals for any signs of damage or wear. Look for any cracks, bent pedal spindles, or worn-out bearings. If you notice any issues, it may be time to replace the pedals or service the bearings. If the pedal is making any unusual noises, it could be a sign that the bearings need lubrication or replacement.

Step 4: Tighten Pedals Periodically

Check the tightness of your pedals every few rides to ensure they remain securely attached to the crank arms. Pedals can loosen over time due to the forces applied during riding, so a quick check and retightening can help prevent potential issues.

Step 5: Inspect the Cleats

Inspect your Shimano SM-SH10 cleats periodically for signs of wear. The cleats are the connection point between your shoe and the pedal, and worn cleats can lead to inefficient power transfer or difficulty clipping in and out. Replace the cleats when they show significant wear to ensure optimal performance.

Troubleshooting Common Shimano SM-SH10 Pedal Issues

Pedal Doesn’t Engage Smoothly

If you’re having trouble engaging the cleat into the pedal, the pedal may need cleaning. Dirt or debris in the pedal mechanism can interfere with smooth engagement. Clean the pedal and cleat mechanism thoroughly. If the problem persists, check the release tension setting and adjust it accordingly.

Pedal Feels Loose

If the pedal feels loose despite being properly tightened, it may be due to worn-out bearings or a faulty pedal axle. Inspect the pedal for signs of damage and replace any worn parts. If the pedal feels loose due to improper installation, check that it has been screwed in tightly enough.

Difficulty Releasing the Pedal

If you’re finding it difficult to release your foot from the pedal, the release tension may be set too high. Reduce the release tension by adjusting the screws on the sides of the pedal. Test the adjustment by clipping in and out of the pedals before you go for a ride.

By following these steps for installation, adjustment, and maintenance, you can keep your Shimano SM-SH10 pedals in top condition for improved performance and longevity. Regular cleaning, lubrication, and tension adjustments are key to ensuring that these pedals continue to function optimally for many miles to come.